initial commit

This commit is contained in:
Alain Zscheile 2023-09-24 23:58:28 +02:00
commit abac5189a3
20 changed files with 1831 additions and 0 deletions

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.#*
/build
/target
result
result-*
zig-*
perf.data*
flamegraph.svg

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/*
* SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2023 Alain Zscheile <fogti@ytrizja.de>
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*/

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# yanais
## qgy4hbz

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[package]
name = "yn-functor-derive"
version = "0.1.0"
authors = ["Bodil Stokke <bodil@bodil.org>", "Alain Zscheile <fogti+devel@ytrizja.de>"]
license = "MPL-2.0+"
edition = "2021"
rust-version = "1.65"
[lib]
proc_macro = true
[dependencies]
syn = { version = "1.0.107", features = ["derive", "extra-traits"] }
quote = "1.0.23"
proc-macro2 = "1.0.50"

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#![recursion_limit = "256"]
extern crate proc_macro;
use std::collections::HashMap;
use proc_macro2::{Span, TokenStream};
use quote::{quote, quote_spanned};
use syn::{
parse_macro_input, punctuated::Punctuated, spanned::Spanned, token::Comma, Data, DataEnum,
DeriveInput, Field, Fields, FieldsNamed, FieldsUnnamed, GenericParam, Ident, Index, Type,
TypeParam,
};
fn type_params_replace(
input_params: &Punctuated<GenericParam, Comma>,
replace: &TypeParam,
with: Ident,
) -> Punctuated<GenericParam, Comma> {
let mut output = input_params.clone();
for param in output.iter_mut() {
match param {
GenericParam::Type(ref mut type_param) if type_param == replace => {
type_param.ident = with;
break;
}
_ => {}
}
}
output
}
fn report_error(span: Span, msg: &str) -> proc_macro::TokenStream {
(quote_spanned! {span => compile_error! {#msg}}).into()
}
fn decide_functor_generic_type(input: &DeriveInput) -> Result<&TypeParam, proc_macro::TokenStream> {
let mut generics_iter = input.generics.type_params();
let generic_type = match generics_iter.next() {
Some(t) => t,
None => {
return Err(report_error(
input.ident.span(),
"can't derive Functor for a type without type parameters",
));
}
};
if let Some(next_type_param) = generics_iter.next() {
return Err(report_error(
next_type_param.span(),
"can't derive Functor for a type with multiple type parameters; did you mean Bifunctor?",
));
}
Ok(generic_type)
}
#[proc_macro_derive(Functor)]
pub fn derive_functor(input: proc_macro::TokenStream) -> proc_macro::TokenStream {
let input = parse_macro_input!(input as DeriveInput);
let name = &input.ident;
let type_params = &input.generics.params;
let where_clause = input.generics.where_clause.as_ref().map(|c| &c.predicates);
let generic_type = match decide_functor_generic_type(&input) {
Ok(t) => t,
Err(err) => return err,
};
let type_map = HashMap::from([(
generic_type.ident.clone(),
Ident::new("f", Span::call_site()),
)]);
let fmap_impl = match &input.data {
Data::Struct(data) => match &data.fields {
Fields::Named(fields) => derive_functor_named_struct(name, fields, &type_map, false),
Fields::Unnamed(fields) => {
derive_functor_unnamed_struct(name, fields, &type_map, false)
}
Fields::Unit => {
return report_error(
input.ident.span(),
"can't derive Functor for an empty struct",
);
}
},
Data::Enum(data) => derive_functor_enum(name, data, &type_map, false),
Data::Union(_) => {
return report_error(input.ident.span(), "can't derive Functor for a union type");
}
};
let type_params_with_t = type_params_replace(
type_params,
generic_type,
Ident::new("DerivedTargetType", Span::call_site()),
);
quote!(
impl<'derivedlifetime, #type_params> ::yn_functor::Functor<'derivedlifetime, #generic_type> for #name<#type_params>
where #generic_type: 'derivedlifetime, #where_clause {
type Target<DerivedTargetType> = #name<#type_params_with_t> where DerivedTargetType: 'derivedlifetime;
fn fmap<DerivedType, F>(self, f: F) -> Self::Target<DerivedType>
where
DerivedType: 'derivedlifetime,
F: Fn(#generic_type) -> DerivedType + 'derivedlifetime
{
#fmap_impl
}
}
)
.into()
}
#[proc_macro_derive(FunctorRef)]
pub fn derive_functor_ref(input: proc_macro::TokenStream) -> proc_macro::TokenStream {
let input = parse_macro_input!(input as DeriveInput);
let name = &input.ident;
let type_params = &input.generics.params;
let where_clause = input.generics.where_clause.as_ref().map(|c| &c.predicates);
let generic_type = match decide_functor_generic_type(&input) {
Ok(t) => t,
Err(err) => return err,
};
let type_map = HashMap::from([(
generic_type.ident.clone(),
Ident::new("f", Span::call_site()),
)]);
let fmapref_impl = match &input.data {
Data::Struct(data) => match &data.fields {
Fields::Named(fields) => derive_functor_named_struct(name, fields, &type_map, true),
Fields::Unnamed(fields) => derive_functor_unnamed_struct(name, fields, &type_map, true),
Fields::Unit => {
return report_error(
input.ident.span(),
"can't derive FunctorRef for an empty struct",
);
}
},
Data::Enum(data) => derive_functor_enum(name, data, &type_map, true),
Data::Union(_) => {
return report_error(
input.ident.span(),
"can't derive FunctorRef for a union type",
);
}
};
quote!(
impl<'derivedlifetime, #type_params> ::yn_functor::FunctorRef<'derivedlifetime, #generic_type> for #name<#type_params>
where #generic_type: 'derivedlifetime, #where_clause {
fn fmap_ref<DerivedType, F>(&self, f: F) -> Self::Target<DerivedType>
where
DerivedType: 'derivedlifetime,
F: Fn(&#generic_type) -> DerivedType + 'derivedlifetime
{
#fmapref_impl
}
}
)
.into()
}
fn match_type_param<'a>(params: &'a HashMap<Ident, Ident>, ty: &Type) -> Option<&'a Ident> {
if let Type::Path(path) = ty {
if let Some(segment) = path.path.segments.iter().next() {
return params.get(&segment.ident);
}
}
None
}
fn filter_fields<P, F1, F2>(
fields: &Punctuated<Field, P>,
ty: &HashMap<Ident, Ident>,
transform: F1,
copy: F2,
) -> Vec<TokenStream>
where
F1: Fn(&Ident, &Ident) -> TokenStream,
F2: Fn(&Ident) -> TokenStream,
{
fields
.iter()
.map(|field| {
if let Some(f) = match_type_param(ty, &field.ty) {
transform(&field.ident.clone().unwrap(), f)
} else {
copy(&field.ident.clone().unwrap())
}
})
.collect()
}
fn derive_functor_named_struct(
name: &Ident,
fields: &FieldsNamed,
generic_types: &HashMap<Ident, Ident>,
as_ref: bool,
) -> TokenStream {
let apply_fields = filter_fields(
&fields.named,
generic_types,
|field, function_name| {
if as_ref {
quote! {
#field: #function_name(&self.#field),
}
} else {
quote! {
#field: #function_name(self.#field),
}
}
},
|field| {
quote! {
#field: self.#field,
}
},
)
.into_iter();
quote! {
#name {
#(#apply_fields)*
}
}
}
fn derive_functor_unnamed_struct(
name: &Ident,
fields: &FieldsUnnamed,
generic_types: &HashMap<Ident, Ident>,
as_ref: bool,
) -> TokenStream {
let fields = fields.unnamed.iter().enumerate().map(|(index, field)| {
let index = Index::from(index);
if let Some(function_name) = match_type_param(generic_types, &field.ty) {
if as_ref {
quote! { #function_name(&self.#index), }
} else {
quote! { #function_name(self.#index), }
}
} else {
quote! { self.#index, }
}
});
quote! { #name(#(#fields)*) }
}
fn derive_functor_enum(
name: &Ident,
data: &DataEnum,
generic_types: &HashMap<Ident, Ident>,
as_ref: bool,
) -> TokenStream {
let variants = data.variants.iter().map(|variant| {
let ident = &variant.ident;
match &variant.fields {
Fields::Named(fields) => {
let args: Vec<Ident> = fields
.named
.iter()
.map(|field| {
Ident::new(
&format!("arg_{}", field.ident.clone().unwrap()),
field.ident.clone().unwrap().span(),
)
})
.collect();
let apply =
fields
.named
.iter()
.zip(args.clone().into_iter())
.map(|(field, arg)| {
let name = &field.ident;
if let Some(function_name) = match_type_param(generic_types, &field.ty)
{
if as_ref {
quote! { #name: #function_name(&#arg) }
} else {
quote! { #name: #function_name(#arg) }
}
} else {
quote! { #name: #arg }
}
});
let args = fields
.named
.iter()
.zip(args.into_iter())
.map(|(field, arg)| {
let name = &field.ident;
quote! { #name:#arg }
});
quote! {
#name::#ident { #(#args,)* } => #name::#ident { #(#apply,)* },
}
}
Fields::Unnamed(fields) => {
let args: Vec<Ident> = fields
.unnamed
.iter()
.enumerate()
.map(|(index, _)| Ident::new(&format!("arg{index}"), Span::call_site()))
.collect();
let fields = fields.unnamed.iter().zip(args.iter()).map(|(field, arg)| {
if let Some(function_name) = match_type_param(generic_types, &field.ty) {
if as_ref {
quote! { #function_name(&#arg) }
} else {
quote! { #function_name(#arg) }
}
} else {
quote! { #arg }
}
});
let args = args.iter();
quote! {
#name::#ident(#(#args,)*) => #name::#ident(#(#fields,)*),
}
}
Fields::Unit => quote! {
#name::#ident => #name::#ident,
},
}
});
quote! {
match self {
#(#variants)*
}
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
[package]
name = "yn-functor"
version = "0.2.0"
edition = "2021"
rust-version = "1.65"
authors = ["Bodil Stokke <bodil@bodil.org>", "Alain Zscheile <fogti+devel@ytrizja.de>"]
license = "MPL-2.0+"
[dependencies]
yn-functor-derive = { path = "../yn-functor-derive" }

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@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
# yn-functor
This crate is basically `higher`, but only the functor parts (the rest pulled in too much junk)

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@ -0,0 +1,272 @@
use core::{cell::RefCell, mem::MaybeUninit};
use alloc::{
boxed::Box,
collections::{LinkedList, VecDeque},
rc::Rc,
vec::Vec,
};
use crate::repeat;
/// A `Functor` lets you change the type parameter of a generic type.
///
/// A `Functor` defines a method `fmap` on a type `F<_>: Functor` which converts
/// an `F<A>` to `F<B>` using a function `Fn(A) -> B` applied to the `A`s inside
/// it.
///
/// You can also use this just to modify the values inside your container value
/// without changing their type, if the mapping function returns a value of the
/// same type. This is called an "endofunctor." In an ideal Rust, we would be
/// able to implement this as a special case of [`fmap`](Functor::fmap)
/// modifying the data in place, but in the Rust we have, beware that using
/// [`fmap`](Functor::fmap) in this manner is considerably less efficient than
/// using a mutable reference iterator.
pub trait Functor<'a, A: 'a> {
type Target<T: 'a>: Functor<'a, T, Target<A> = Self>;
/// Map a functor of `A` to a functor of `B` using a function from `A`
/// to `B`.
fn fmap<B: 'a, F: 'a>(self, f: F) -> Self::Target<B>
where
F: Fn(A) -> B;
/// Map the functor to the provided constant value.
fn fconst<B>(self, b: B) -> Self::Target<B>
where
Self: Sized,
B: Clone,
{
self.fmap(repeat(b))
}
/// Map the functor to the unit value `()`.
fn void(self) -> Self::Target<()>
where
Self: Sized,
{
self.fconst(())
}
/// Turn the functor into an iterator.
///
/// ```
/// # use yn_functor::Functor;
/// let my_functor = vec![1, 2, 3];
/// let iter = my_functor.f_into_iter();
/// let my_vec: Vec<i32> = iter.collect();
/// assert_eq!(my_vec, vec![1, 2, 3]);
/// ```
fn f_into_iter(self) -> Box<dyn Iterator<Item = A>>
where
Self: Sized,
A: 'static,
{
let store = Rc::new(RefCell::new(Vec::new()));
let istore = store.clone();
self.fmap(move |a| istore.borrow_mut().push(a));
Box::new(
match Rc::try_unwrap(store) {
Ok(store) => store,
Err(_) => unreachable!(),
}
.into_inner()
.into_iter(),
)
}
}
/// `FunctorRef` is an extension to [`Functor`](Functor) which provides a
/// non-destructive [`fmap`](Functor::fmap) passing references to the mapping
/// function.
///
/// This trait is separate from [`Functor`](Functor) because it can only be
/// implemented for types which can be reconstructed using only references and
/// the function mapping `&A` to `B`. For instance, it can't be implemented for
/// [`Result<A, E>`](Result) because in the [`Err`](Result::Err) case, we can't
/// map to another [`Err`](Result::Err) without ownership of the `E`.
pub trait FunctorRef<'a, A: 'a>: Functor<'a, A> {
/// Map a functor of `A` to a functor of `B` using a function from `&A` to
/// `B`.
fn fmap_ref<B: 'a, F: 'a>(&self, f: F) -> Self::Target<B>
where
F: Fn(&A) -> B;
/// Given a type `A` implementing [`Clone`](Clone), create a new identical
/// `FunctorRef<A>` by cloning the values inside `self`.
///
/// This is mostly useful for data structures which don't necessarily
/// implement [`Clone`](Clone). For those which do, you should reimplement
/// this method simply as a call to [`Clone::clone()`](Clone) for
/// performance.
fn fclone(&self) -> Self
where
Self: Sized + FunctorRef<'a, A, Target<A> = Self>,
A: Clone,
{
self.fmap_ref(Clone::clone)
}
}
impl<'a, A: 'a> Functor<'a, A> for Option<A> {
type Target<T: 'a> = Option<T>;
fn fmap<B: 'a, F>(self, f: F) -> Self::Target<B>
where
F: Fn(A) -> B,
{
self.map(f)
}
}
impl<'a, A: 'a> FunctorRef<'a, A> for Option<A> {
fn fmap_ref<B: 'a, F>(&self, f: F) -> Self::Target<B>
where
F: Fn(&A) -> B,
{
self.as_ref().map(f)
}
fn fclone(&self) -> Self
where
A: Clone,
{
self.clone()
}
}
impl<'a, A: 'a, E> Functor<'a, A> for Result<A, E> {
type Target<T: 'a> = Result<T, E>;
fn fmap<B, F>(self, f: F) -> Self::Target<B>
where
B: 'a,
F: Fn(A) -> B,
{
self.map(f)
}
}
impl<'a, A: 'a, const N: usize> Functor<'a, A> for [A; N] {
type Target<T: 'a> = [T; N];
#[allow(unsafe_code)]
fn fmap<B, F>(self, f: F) -> Self::Target<B>
where
B: 'a,
F: Fn(A) -> B + 'a,
{
let mut out: MaybeUninit<[B; N]> = MaybeUninit::uninit();
let mut ptr: *mut B = out.as_mut_ptr().cast();
for item in self.into_iter() {
unsafe {
ptr.write(f(item));
ptr = ptr.add(1);
}
}
unsafe { out.assume_init() }
}
}
impl<'a, A: 'a, const N: usize> FunctorRef<'a, A> for [A; N] {
#[allow(unsafe_code)]
fn fmap_ref<B, F>(&self, f: F) -> Self::Target<B>
where
B: 'a,
F: Fn(&A) -> B + 'a,
{
let mut out: MaybeUninit<[B; N]> = MaybeUninit::uninit();
let mut ptr: *mut B = out.as_mut_ptr().cast();
for item in self.iter() {
unsafe {
ptr.write(f(item));
ptr = ptr.add(1);
}
}
unsafe { out.assume_init() }
}
fn fclone(&self) -> Self
where
A: Clone,
{
self.clone()
}
}
macro_rules! impl_functor_for_collection {
($type:ident) => {
impl<'a, A: 'a> Functor<'a, A> for $type<A> {
type Target<T: 'a> = $type<T>;
fn fmap<B, F>(self, f: F) -> Self::Target<B>
where
B: 'a,
F: Fn(A) -> B,
{
self.into_iter().map(f).collect()
}
}
impl<'a, A: 'a> FunctorRef<'a, A> for $type<A> {
fn fmap_ref<B: 'a, F>(&self, f: F) -> Self::Target<B>
where
F: Fn(&A) -> B,
{
self.iter().map(f).collect()
}
fn fclone(&self) -> Self
where
A: Clone,
{
self.clone()
}
}
};
}
impl_functor_for_collection!(Vec);
impl_functor_for_collection!(VecDeque);
impl_functor_for_collection!(LinkedList);
#[cfg(test)]
mod test {
use alloc::vec;
use crate::Functor;
#[test]
fn option_functor() {
let a = Option::Some(31337);
let b = a.fmap(|x| x + 2);
assert_eq!(b, Option::Some(31339));
}
#[test]
fn array_endofunctor() {
let a: [usize; 5] = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
let b = a.fmap(|x| x * 2);
assert_eq!(b, [2, 4, 6, 8, 10]);
}
#[test]
fn array_exofunctor() {
let a: [u64; 5] = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
let b = a.fmap(|x| ((x * 2) as u16));
assert_eq!(b, [2, 4, 6, 8, 10]);
}
#[test]
fn vec_endofunctor() {
let a = vec![1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
let b = a.fmap(|x| x * 2);
assert_eq!(b, vec![2, 4, 6, 8, 10]);
}
#[test]
fn vec_exofunctor() {
let a = vec![1, 2, 3];
let b = a.fmap(|x| (x as usize) * 2);
assert_eq!(b, vec![2usize, 4usize, 6usize]);
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
#![deny(unsafe_code, nonstandard_style)]
#![forbid(rust_2018_idioms)]
#![warn(unreachable_pub, missing_debug_implementations)]
#![no_std]
extern crate alloc;
pub use yn_functor_derive::{Functor, FunctorRef};
pub mod functor;
#[doc(inline)]
pub use crate::functor::{Functor, FunctorRef};
pub mod profunctor;
#[doc(inline)]
pub use crate::profunctor::Profunctor;
/// Construct a function that ignores its argument and returns the same value
/// every time you call it.
///
/// You may know this function as `const` in certain other languages.
///
/// ```
/// # use yn_functor::repeat;
/// let f = repeat(31337);
/// assert_eq!(f("Joe"), 31337);
/// assert_eq!(f("Mike"), 31337);
/// assert_eq!(f("Robert"), 31337);
/// assert_eq!(f("Bjarne"), 31337);
/// ```
pub fn repeat<A: Clone, B>(value: A) -> impl Fn(B) -> A {
move |_| value.clone()
}

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@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
use core::convert::identity;
/// A `Profunctor` is just a `Bifunctor` that is contravariant over its first
/// argument and covariant over its second argument. What's the problem?
pub trait Profunctor<'a, B: 'a, C: 'a> {
type Target<T: 'a, U: 'a>: Profunctor<'a, T, U, Target<B, C> = Self>;
/// Map a function over both arguments of the profunctor.
fn dimap<A: 'a, D: 'a, L: 'a, R: 'a>(self, left: L, right: R) -> Self::Target<A, D>
where
L: Fn(A) -> B,
R: Fn(C) -> D;
/// Map a function over the contravariant first argument only.
fn lcmap<A: 'a, L: 'a>(self, left: L) -> Self::Target<A, C>
where
Self: Sized,
L: Fn(A) -> B,
{
self.dimap(left, identity)
}
/// Map a function over the covariant second argument only.
fn rmap<D: 'a, R: 'a>(self, right: R) -> Self::Target<B, D>
where
Self: Sized,
R: Fn(C) -> D,
{
self.dimap(identity, right)
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
[package]
name = "yn-qgy4hbz-core"
version = "0.1.0"
edition = "2021"
license = "Apache-2.0"
[dependencies]
bitflags = "2.4"
miette = "5.10"
thiserror = "1.0"
unicode-ident = "1.0"
unicode-normalization = "0.1"
yn-functor.path = "../yn-functor"
yz-string-utils = "0.3.1"
[dev-dependencies]
readfilez = "0.3.1"

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@ -0,0 +1,267 @@
//use bitflags::bitflags;
pub mod parser;
use parser::{Env as ParseEnv, Error as Perr, ErrorKind as Pek, Parse, Token, TokenKind as Tok};
#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
pub enum Pattern {
Ident(Box<str>),
Ignore,
}
/*
bitflags! {
#[repr(transparent)]
#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
pub struct DefinFlags: u8 {
const PUBLIC = 0b00000001;
const MUTABLE = 0b00000010;
}
}
#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
pub struct Defin {
pub flags: DefinFlags,
pub value: Expr,
pub name: Box<str>,
}
#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
pub struct Block {
pub defs: Box<[Defin]>,
pub res: Box<Expr>,
}
*/
#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
pub struct Record {
pub fields: Vec<(Option<Box<str>>, Expr)>,
}
#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
pub enum Expr {
TyTy,
Lambda {
pat: Pattern,
pty: Option<Box<Expr>>,
exp: Box<Expr>,
},
SelfRecur {
pat: Pattern,
inner: Box<Expr>,
},
Apply {
lam: Box<Expr>,
args: Vec<Expr>,
},
Ref(usize),
Record(Record),
TyRecord(Record),
Select {
prim: Box<Expr>,
then: Vec<Box<str>>,
},
//Block(Block),
}
impl Pattern {
pub fn in_this<T>(&self, env: &mut ParseEnv<'_>, f: impl FnOnce(&mut ParseEnv<'_>) -> T) -> T {
match self {
Pattern::Ident(i) => env.names.push(i.clone()),
Pattern::Ignore => env.names.push("".to_string().into_boxed_str()),
}
let height = env.names.len();
let ret = f(env);
assert_eq!(env.names.len(), height);
env.names.pop();
ret
}
}
impl Parse for Pattern {
fn parse(env: &mut ParseEnv<'_>) -> Result<Self, Perr> {
let backup = env.lxr.clone();
let Token { offset, kind } = env.lxr.next().unwrap_or_else(|| {
Err(Perr {
offset: env.lxr.offset(),
kind: Pek::UnexpectedEof("pattern"),
})
})?;
Ok(match kind {
Tok::PatOut(i) => Pattern::Ident(i),
Tok::PatIgnore => Pattern::Ignore,
_ => {
env.lxr = backup;
return Err(Perr {
offset: offset.try_into().unwrap(),
kind: Pek::UnexpectedToken {
kind,
ctx: "pattern",
},
});
}
})
}
}
impl Parse for Record {
fn parse(env: &mut ParseEnv<'_>) -> Result<Self, Perr> {
env.lxr.expect(Tok::LBrace, "record")?;
let mut fields = Vec::new();
loop {
let lxrbak = env.lxr.clone();
let name = {
let Token { kind, .. } = env.lxr.next_in_noeof("record")?;
if let Tok::DotIdent(i) = kind {
if env.lxr.expect(Tok::Assign, "record").is_ok() {
Some(i)
} else {
None
}
} else if let Tok::RBrace = kind {
env.lxr = lxrbak;
break;
} else {
None
}
};
if name.is_none() {
// backtrack
env.lxr = lxrbak;
}
let expr = Expr::parse(env)?;
env.lxr.expect(Tok::SemiColon, "record")?;
fields.push((name, expr));
}
env.lxr.expect(Tok::RBrace, "record")?;
Ok(Record { fields })
}
}
fn parse_minexpr(env: &mut ParseEnv<'_>) -> Result<Expr, Perr> {
let Token {
offset: fi_offset,
kind: fi_kind,
} = env.lxr.next_in_noeof("expression")?;
let mut ret = match fi_kind {
Tok::Ident(i) => {
if let Some(x) = env.lookup(&i) {
Expr::Ref(x)
} else {
return Err(Perr {
offset: fi_offset.try_into().unwrap(),
kind: Pek::UnknownIdent(i),
});
}
}
Tok::Lambda => {
let pat = Pattern::parse(env)?;
let pty = if env.lxr.got(Tok::DubColon).is_some() {
Some(Box::new(Expr::parse(env)?))
} else {
None
};
env.lxr.expect(Tok::RArr, "lambda")?;
let exp = Box::new(pat.in_this(env, Expr::parse)?);
return Ok(Expr::Lambda { pat, pty, exp });
}
Tok::Mu => {
let pat = Pattern::parse(env)?;
env.lxr.expect(Tok::RArr, "mu")?;
let inner = Box::new(pat.in_this(env, Expr::parse)?);
return Ok(Expr::SelfRecur { pat, inner });
}
Tok::LParen => {
let inner = Expr::parse(env)?;
env.lxr.expect(Tok::RParen, "parens")?;
return Ok(inner);
}
Tok::Caret => {
return if let Ok(r) = Record::parse(env) {
Ok(Expr::TyRecord(r))
} else {
let Token { kind, offset } = env.lxr.next_in_noeof("expression")?;
Err(parser::unexpected_token(offset, kind, "expression"))
}
}
Tok::Dot => {
return if let Ok(r) = Record::parse(env) {
Ok(Expr::Record(r))
} else {
let Token { kind, offset } = env.lxr.next_in_noeof("expression")?;
Err(parser::unexpected_token(offset, kind, "expression"))
}
}
/*
Tok::LBrace => {
let inner = ;
env.lxr.expect(Tok::RBrace, "braces")?;
return Ok(inner);
}
*/
_ => return Err(parser::unexpected_token(fi_offset, fi_kind, "expression")),
};
loop {
let lxrbak = env.lxr.clone();
let Token { kind, .. } = match env.lxr.next() {
Some(Ok(x)) => x,
_ => {
env.lxr = lxrbak;
break;
}
};
match kind {
Tok::DotIdent(i) => {
if let Expr::Select { then, .. } = &mut ret {
then.push(i);
} else {
ret = Expr::Select {
prim: Box::new(ret),
then: vec![i],
};
}
}
_ => {
env.lxr = lxrbak;
break;
}
}
}
Ok(ret)
}
impl Parse for Expr {
fn parse(env: &mut ParseEnv<'_>) -> Result<Self, Perr> {
let base = parse_minexpr(env)?;
let mut args = Vec::new();
loop {
let mut nxtenv = env.clone();
args.push(match parse_minexpr(&mut nxtenv) {
Ok(x) => x,
Err(_) => break,
});
*env = nxtenv;
}
Ok(if args.is_empty() {
base
} else {
Expr::Apply {
lam: Box::new(base),
args,
}
})
}
}

View file

@ -0,0 +1,277 @@
use super::{Error, ErrorKind};
use core::fmt;
use yz_string_utils::StrLexerBase;
#[derive(Clone)]
pub struct Lexer<'a> {
inner: StrLexerBase<'a>,
}
pub type Offset = u32;
#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
pub struct Token {
pub kind: TokenKind<Box<str>>,
pub offset: Offset,
}
impl fmt::Display for Token {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
write!(f, "at offset {}: {:?}", self.offset, self.kind)
}
}
#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq, yn_functor::Functor)]
pub enum TokenKind<S> {
Ident(S),
PatOut(S),
DotIdent(S),
Symbol(S),
Integer(usize),
LParen,
RParen,
LBrace,
RBrace,
LArr,
RArr,
LdubArr,
RdubArr,
Caret,
Dot,
DubColon,
SemiColon,
Assign,
Dollar,
PatIgnore,
Data,
Lambda,
Let,
TyLambda,
Mu,
Match,
Mutable,
}
impl<'a> Lexer<'a> {
pub fn new(inp: &'a str) -> Self {
Self {
inner: StrLexerBase { inp, offset: 0 },
}
}
#[inline(always)]
pub fn offset(&self) -> usize {
self.inner.offset
}
pub fn peek(&self) -> Option<Result<Token, Error>> {
self.clone().next()
}
pub fn next_in_noeof(&mut self, ctx: &'static str) -> Result<Token, Error> {
let offset = self.offset();
self.next().unwrap_or_else(|| {
Err(Error {
offset,
kind: ErrorKind::UnexpectedEof(ctx),
})
})
}
pub fn got(&mut self, xkind: TokenKind<Box<str>>) -> Option<Offset> {
let mut nxt = self.clone();
match nxt.next() {
Some(Ok(Token { offset, kind })) if xkind == kind => {
*self = nxt;
Some(offset)
}
_ => None,
}
}
pub fn expect(
&mut self,
xkind: TokenKind<Box<str>>,
ctx: &'static str,
) -> Result<Offset, Error> {
let mut nxt = self.clone();
let Token { offset, kind } = nxt.next_in_noeof(ctx)?;
if xkind == kind {
*self = nxt;
Ok(offset)
} else {
Err(Error {
offset: offset.try_into().unwrap(),
kind: ErrorKind::UnexpectedToken { kind, ctx },
})
}
}
}
fn consume_ident(slb: &mut StrLexerBase<'_>) -> Box<str> {
use unicode_normalization::UnicodeNormalization;
let s = slb
.consume_select(unicode_ident::is_xid_continue)
.nfc()
.to_string();
assert!(!s.is_empty());
s.into()
}
fn try_consume_ident(slb: &mut StrLexerBase<'_>) -> Option<Box<str>> {
if slb.inp.chars().next().map(unicode_ident::is_xid_start) == Some(true) {
Some(consume_ident(slb))
} else {
None
}
}
impl<'a> Iterator for Lexer<'a> {
type Item = Result<Token, Error>;
fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Result<Token, Error>> {
let slb = &mut self.inner;
use TokenKind as Tk;
// handle whitespace
slb.consume_select(|i| i.is_whitespace());
let mut offset;
Some(
'lxl: loop {
if slb.inp.is_empty() {
return None;
}
offset = match u32::try_from(slb.offset) {
Ok(x) => x,
Err(_) => {
slb.inp = "";
return Some(Err(Error {
offset: slb.offset,
kind: ErrorKind::OffsetOverflow,
}));
}
};
break match slb.inp.chars().next()? {
'0'..='9' => {
let s = slb.consume_select(|i| i.is_ascii_digit());
debug_assert!(!s.is_empty());
s.parse().map(TokenKind::Integer).map_err(|e| e.into())
}
c if unicode_ident::is_xid_start(c) => {
// identifier
let s = consume_ident(slb);
// handle keywords
Ok(match &*s {
"data" => Tk::Data,
"let" => Tk::Let,
"match" => Tk::Match,
"mut" => Tk::Mutable,
"λ" => Tk::Lambda,
"μ" => Tk::Mu,
"Λ" => Tk::TyLambda,
_ => Tk::Ident(s),
})
}
c => {
slb.consume(c.len_utf8());
match c {
'.' => Ok(if let Some(s) = try_consume_ident(slb) {
Tk::DotIdent(s)
} else {
Tk::Dot
}),
';' => Ok(Tk::SemiColon),
'^' => Ok(Tk::Caret),
'$' => {
Ok(if let Some(s) = try_consume_ident(slb) {
if &*s == "_" {
Tk::PatIgnore
} else {
Tk::PatOut(s)
}
} else {
Tk::Dollar
})
},
':' => {
Ok(if let Some(s) = try_consume_ident(slb) {
Tk::Symbol(s)
} else {
Tk::DubColon
})
},
'=' => Ok(Tk::Assign),
'←' => Ok(Tk::LArr),
'→' => Ok(Tk::RArr),
'⇐' => Ok(Tk::LdubArr),
'⇒' => Ok(Tk::RdubArr),
'<' => {
if slb.inp.starts_with('-') {
slb.consume(1);
Ok(Tk::LArr)
} else {
Err(ErrorKind::UnhandledChar(c))
}
}
'-' => {
if slb.inp.starts_with('>') {
slb.consume(1);
Ok(Tk::RArr)
} else {
Err(ErrorKind::UnhandledChar(c))
}
}
'{' /* '}' */ => Ok(Tk::LBrace),
/* '{' */ '}' => Ok(Tk::RBrace),
'(' /* ')' */ => {
if slb.inp.starts_with('*') {
// comment
let mut lvl = 1;
let mut it = slb.inp.chars().peekable();
while lvl > 0 {
let c = match it.next() {
Some(c) => c,
None => break 'lxl Err(ErrorKind::EofInComment),
};
slb.consume(c.len_utf8());
match c {
'(' => {
if it.peek() == Some(&'*') {
lvl += 1;
}
}
'*' => {
if it.peek() == Some(&')') {
lvl -= 1;
it.next();
slb.consume(1);
}
}
_ => {}
}
}
continue;
} else {
Ok(Tk::LParen)
}
}
/* '(' */ ')' => Ok(Tk::RParen),
_ => Err(ErrorKind::UnhandledChar(c)),
}
}
};
}
.map(|kind| Token { offset, kind })
.map_err(|kind| Error {
offset: offset.try_into().unwrap(),
kind,
}),
)
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
use core::fmt;
use miette::Diagnostic;
mod lex;
pub use lex::{Lexer, Offset, Token, TokenKind};
#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
pub struct Error {
// NOTE: the offset might exceed 32bit
pub offset: usize,
pub kind: ErrorKind,
}
impl fmt::Display for Error {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
write!(f, "at offset {}: {}", self.offset, self.kind)
}
}
impl std::error::Error for Error {
#[inline]
fn source(&self) -> Option<&(dyn std::error::Error + 'static)> {
self.kind.source()
}
}
#[derive(Clone, Debug, Diagnostic, thiserror::Error)]
pub enum ErrorKind {
// lexer errors
#[error("offset overflowed")]
#[diagnostic(code(yanais::parser::offset_overflow))]
OffsetOverflow,
#[error("end of file inside comment encountered")]
#[diagnostic(code(yanais::parser::eof_in_comment))]
EofInComment,
#[error("unhandled character '{0}'")]
#[diagnostic(code(yanais::parser::unhandled_char))]
UnhandledChar(char),
#[error(transparent)]
#[diagnostic(code(yanais::parser::invalid_int))]
InvalidInt(#[from] core::num::ParseIntError),
// higher parser errors
#[error("end of file encountered inside {0}")]
#[diagnostic(code(yanais::parser::unexpected_eof))]
UnexpectedEof(&'static str),
#[error("unexpected token {kind:?} inside {ctx}")]
#[diagnostic(code(yanais::parser::unexpected_token))]
UnexpectedToken {
kind: TokenKind<Box<str>>,
ctx: &'static str,
},
#[error("unknown identifier {0:?}")]
UnknownIdent(Box<str>),
}
#[derive(Clone)]
pub struct Env<'a> {
pub lxr: lex::Lexer<'a>,
pub names: Vec<Box<str>>,
}
impl<'a> Env<'a> {
pub fn new(lxr: lex::Lexer<'a>) -> Self {
Self {
lxr,
names: Vec::new(),
}
}
pub fn lookup(&self, name: &str) -> Option<usize> {
self.names.iter().rev().enumerate().find_map(
|(n, i)| {
if &**i == name {
Some(n)
} else {
None
}
},
)
}
}
pub fn unexpected_token(offset: u32, kind: TokenKind<Box<str>>, ctx: &'static str) -> Error {
Error {
offset: offset.try_into().unwrap(),
kind: ErrorKind::UnexpectedToken { kind, ctx },
}
}
pub trait Parse: Sized {
fn parse(env: &mut Env<'_>) -> Result<Self, Error>;
}

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@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
λ $blti → λ $maybe → μ $simpl → .{
.stack_ds = λ $T → μ $sdst → maybe ^{ T; sdst; };
.stack = λ $T → μ $simpl2 → .{
.sdst = simpl.stack_ds T;
.nil = simpl2.sdst.none blti.unit;
.push = λ $xs → λ $x → simpl2.sdst.some (blti.box .{ x; xs; });
};
}

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@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
use readfilez::read_from_file;
use yn_qgy4hbz_core::parser::{Lexer, Parse, Env as ParseEnv};
fn do_parse(f: &str) {
let fh = read_from_file(std::fs::File::open(f)).expect("unable to open example file");
let mut penv = ParseEnv::new(Lexer::new(core::str::from_utf8(&*fh).expect("unable to parse example file (UTF-8)")));
yn_qgy4hbz_core::Expr::parse(&mut penv).expect("unable to parse example file (yanais)");
}
#[test]
fn ex00() { do_parse("tests/ex00.yns"); }

20
examples/qgy4hbz/00.yns Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
(* every object is basically a trait, just an interface *)
(* partial decomposition is possible *)
(* lets build a simple stack *)
λ $blti → {
pub let maybe = λ $T → data { :null; } λ $_ →
.{ .none = blti.unitTy; .some = blti.boxTy T; };
let stack_ds = λ $T → μ $sdst → maybe (^{ T; sdst });
pub let stack = λ $T → {
let sdst = stack_ds T;
pub let nil = sdst.none blti.unit;
pub let push = λ $xs → λ $x →
sdst.some (blti.box .{ x; xs });
};
}