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Lambeat/music.nim
2023-03-12 16:35:35 +00:00

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Nim

import musiclib, std/math
# Number of times to sample each second
let bitrate = 44100
func osc_piano*(f, t: float): float =
## Returns the intensity of a tone of frequency f sampled at time t
## t starts at 0 (note start)
# https://dsp.stackexchange.com/questions/46598/mathematical-equation-for-the-sound-wave-that-a-piano-makes
# https://youtu.be/ogFAHvYatWs?t=254
# return int(2**13*(1+square(t, 440*2**(math.floor(5*t)/12))))
# Y = sum([math.sin(2 * i * math.pi * t * f) * math.exp(-0.0004 * 2 * math.pi * t * f) / 2**i for i in range(1, 4)])
# Y += Y * Y * Y
# Y *= 1 + 16 * t * math.exp(-6 * t)
let w = 2 * PI * f
var Y = 0.6 * math.sin(w * t) * math.exp(-0.001 * w * t)
Y += 0.2 * math.sin(2 * w * t) * math.exp(-0.001 * w * t)
Y += 0.05 * math.sin(3 * w * t) * math.exp(-0.001 * w * t)
Y += Y * Y * Y
Y *= 1 + 16 * t * math.exp(-6 * t)
Y
func freq*(octave, step: float): float =
## Returns the frequency of a note
55 * pow(2, (octave + step / 12 - 1))
func p*(len, octave, step, vol: float = 1): Note =
## Note helper constructor
let osc: OscFn = osc_piano
(len, freq(octave, step), vol, osc)
let intro = [
p(1,3,3),
p(1,3,7),
p(1,3,10),
p(6,4,2),
p(1,3,1),
p(1,3,5),
p(1,3,8),
p(3,4,0),
p(1,2,11),
p(1,3,3),
p(1,3,6),
p(3,3,10),
p(1,2,8),
p(1,3,0),
p(1,3,3),
p(8,3,7),
]
let melody = [
p(1,3,3),
p(1,3,7),
p(1,3,10),
p(1,4,2),
p(1,4,3),
p(1,4,7),
p(2,4,8),
p(1,3,1),
p(1,3,5),
p(1,3,8),
p(1,4,0),
p(1,4,1),
p(1,4,5),
p(2,4,8),
p(1,3,3),
p(1,3,7),
p(1,3,10),
p(1,4,2),
p(1,4,3),
p(1,4,10),
p(2,4,3),
p(1,3,1),
p(1,3,5),
p(1,3,8),
p(1,4,0),
p(1,4,10),
p(1,4,8),
p(2,4,10),
p(1,3,3),
p(1,3,7),
p(1,3,10),
p(1,4,2),
p(1,4,3),
p(1,4,7),
p(2,4,8),
p(1,3,1),
p(1,3,5),
p(1,3,8),
p(1,4,0),
p(1,4,1),
p(1,4,5),
p(2,4,1),
p(1,3,3),
p(1,3,7),
p(1,3,10),
p(1,4,2),
p(1,4,3),
p(1,4,10),
p(1,4,8),
p(1,4,7),
p(1,3,1),
p(1,3,5),
p(1,3,8),
p(1,4,0),
p(1,4,10),
p(1,4,8),
p(2,4,10),
]
let bass = [
p(1,1,3),
p(1,1,10),
p(1,1,1),
p(1,1,8),
p(1,1,3),
p(1,2,3),
p(1,1,1),
p(1,1,10),
]
let melody2 = [
p(1,0,0),
p(1,5,10),
p(1,5,8),
p(1,5,7),
p(1,5,8),
p(3,5,7,2),
p(1,5,3),
p(1,4,10),
p(6,5,1,2),
p(1/2,5,0,2),
p(1/2,5,1,2),
p(3,5,3,2),
p(1/2,5,10,2),
p(7/2,5,3,2),
p(8,0,0),
p(1,0,0),
p(1,5,3),
p(1,5,10),
p(1,5,10),
p(4/3,5,10),
p(4/3,5,8),
p(4/3,5,7),
p(1,0,0),
p(1,5,1),
p(1,5,8),
p(1,5,8),
p(4/3,5,8),
p(4/3,5,8),
p(4/3,5,10),
p(8,0,0),
p(1,0,0),
p(5,5,3,2),
p(2,5,10,2),
]
let melody3 = [
p(1,0,0),
p(1,5,10),
p(1/2,5,8,2/3),
p(1/2,5,7,2/3),
p(1/4,5,8,1/2),
p(1/4,5,7,1/2),
p(1/4,5,8,1/2),
p(1/4,5,7,1/2),
p(1,5,8),
p(3,5,7,2),
p(1,5,3),
p(1,4,10),
p(1,5,1),
p(5,5,7,2),
p(1/2,5,7),
p(1/2,5,10),
p(1/4,5,7),
p(1/4,5,10),
p(1/4,5,7),
p(1/4,5,10),
p(1,6,3),
p(2,5,3,2),
p(1/2,6,3),
p(5/2,5,3,2),
p(1/2,5,10),
p(1/2,5,8),
p(1/2,5,7),
p(1/2,5,8),
p(1/2,5,7),
p(1/2,5,3),
p(1/2,4,10),
p(1/2,5,1),
p(1/2,5,0),
p(1/2,4,10),
p(1/2,4,8),
p(1/2,4,10),
p(1/2,5,3),
p(1/2,5,7),
p(1/2,5,3),
p(1/2,5,10),
p(4/3,5,7),
p(4/3,6,3),
p(4/3,6,3),
p(4/3,6,2),
p(4/3,5,10),
p(4/3,5,7),
p(3,5,5),
p(2,5,7),
p(2,5,8),
p(1,6,1),
p(1,5,3),
p(1,5,5),
p(2,5,7),
p(1,5,3),
p(1,5,8),
p(2,5,10),
p(3/2,6,0),
p(3/2,6,1),
p(5,6,3,2),
]
let outro = [
p(1,3,3),
p(1,3,7),
p(1,3,10),
p(1,4,2),
p(1,4,3),
p(1,4,7),
p(2,4,8),
p(1,3,1),
p(1,3,5),
p(1,3,8),
p(1,4,0),
p(1,4,1),
p(1,4,5),
p(2,4,8),
p(1,2,11),
p(1,3,3),
p(1,3,6),
p(1,3,10),
p(1.5,3,11),
p(1.5,4,3),
p(3,4,8),
p(1.5,2,8),
p(1.5,3,0),
p(2,3,3),
p(16,3,7,2),
]
from std/algorithm import sort
# Process all lists of notes
var music: seq[ProcessedNote] = @[]
music.process(intro, 0, 4)
music.process(melody, 8, 4)
music.process(melody, 24, 4)
music.process(bass, 24, gain=1.5)
music.process(bass, 32, gain=1.5)
music.process(melody, 40, 4)
music.process(melody2, 40, 4)
music.process(bass, 40, gain=1.5)
music.process(bass, 48, gain=1.5)
music.process(melody, 56, 4)
music.process(melody3, 56, 4)
music.process(bass, 56, gain=1.5)
music.process(bass, 64, gain=1.5)
music.process(outro, 72, 4)
music.sortByStart()
# Print out music encoded in s16 to standard output
for i in (0 * bitrate ..< 84 * bitrate):
let bytes = cast[array[4, uint8]](music.at(i / bitrate))
doAssert 4 == stdout.writeBytes(bytes, 0, 4)