import asyncio import os import random import re import traceback from datetime import datetime from PIL import Image as PILImage from bs4 import BeautifulSoup from tenacity import retry, stop_after_attempt from core.builtins import Bot from core.builtins import Image, Plain from core.logger import Logger from core.utils.cache import random_cache_path from core.utils.http import get_url, download_to_cache from core.utils.text import remove_prefix csr_link = 'https://www.chemspider.com' # ChemSpider 的链接 special_id = ["22398", "140526", "4509317", "4509318", "4510681", "4510778", "4512975", "4514248", "4514266", "4514293", "4514330", "4514408", "4514534", "4514586", "4514603", "4515054", "4573995", "4574465", "4575369", "4575370", "4575371", "4885606", "4885717", "4886482", "4886484", "20473555", "21865276", "21865280"] # 可能会导致识别问题的物质(如部分单质)ID,这些 ID 的图片将会在本地调用 element_lists = ['He', 'Li', 'Be', 'Ne', 'Na', 'Mg', 'Al', 'Si', 'Cl', 'Ar', 'Ca', 'Sc', 'Ti', 'Cr', 'Mn', 'Fe', 'Co', 'Ni', 'Cu', 'Zn', 'Ga', 'Ge', 'As', 'Se', 'Br', 'Kr', 'Rb', 'Sr', 'Zr', 'Nb', 'Mo', 'Tc', 'Ru', 'Rh', 'Pd', 'Ag', 'Cd', 'In', 'Sn', 'Sb', 'Te', 'Xe', 'Cs', 'Ba', 'La', 'Ce', 'Pr', 'Nd', 'Pm', 'Sm', 'Eu', 'Gd', 'Tb', 'Dy', 'Ho', 'Er', 'Tm', 'Yb', 'Lu', 'Hf', 'Ta', 'Re', 'Os', 'Ir', 'Pt', 'Au', 'Hg', 'Tl', 'Pb', 'Bi', 'Po', 'At', 'Rn', 'Fr', 'Ra', 'Ac', 'Th', 'Pa', 'Np', 'Pu', 'Am', 'Cm', 'Bk', 'Cf', 'Es', 'Fm', 'Md', 'No', 'Lr', 'Rf', 'Db', 'Sg', 'Bh', 'Hs', 'Mt', 'Ds', 'Rg', 'Cn', 'Nh', 'Fl', 'Mc', 'Lv', 'Ts', 'Og', 'C', 'H', 'B', 'K', 'N', 'O', 'F', 'P', 'S', 'V', 'I', 'U', 'Y', 'W'] # 元素列表,用于解析化学式(请不要手动修改当前的排序) def parse_elements(formula: str) -> dict: elements = {} while True: if formula == '': break for element in element_lists: if formula.startswith(element): formula = remove_prefix(formula, element) if count := re.match('^([0-9]+).*$', formula): elements[element] = int(count.group(1)) formula = remove_prefix(formula, count.group(1)) else: elements[element] = 1 break else: raise ValueError('Unknown element: ' + formula) return elements @retry(stop=stop_after_attempt(3), reraise=True) async def search_csr(id=None): # 根据 ChemSpider 的 ID 查询 ChemSpider 的链接,留空(将会使用缺省值 None)则随机查询 if id is not None: # 如果传入了 ID,则使用 ID 查询 answer_id = id else: answer_id = random.randint(1, 116000000) # 否则随机查询一个题目 answer_id = str(answer_id) Logger.info("ChemSpider ID: " + answer_id) get = await get_url(csr_link + '/Search.aspx?q=' + answer_id, 200, fmt='text') # 在 ChemSpider 上搜索此化学式或 ID # Logger.info(get) soup = BeautifulSoup(get, 'html.parser') # 解析 HTML name = soup.find( 'span', id='ctl00_ctl00_ContentSection_ContentPlaceHolder1_RecordViewDetails_rptDetailsView_ctl00_prop_MF').text # 获取化学式名称 elements = parse_elements(name) # 解析化学式,转为dict,key为元素,value为数量 value = 0 for element in elements: value += elements[element] wh = 500 * value // 100 if wh < 500: wh = 500 return {'id': answer_id, 'name': name, 'image': f'https://www.chemspider.com/ImagesHandler.ashx?id={answer_id}' + (f"&w={wh}&h={wh}" if answer_id not in special_id else ""), 'length': value, 'elements': elements} async def chemical_code(msg: Bot.MessageSession, play_state, id=None, captcha_mode=False): # 要求传入消息会话和 ChemSpider ID,ID 留空将会使用缺省值 None # 检查对象(群组或私聊)是否在 play_state 中有记录及是否为活跃状态 if msg.target.targetId in play_state and play_state[msg.target.targetId]['active']: if play_state[msg.target.targetId]['game'] == 'ccode': await msg.finish(msg.locale.t('game.message.running')) else: await msg.finish(msg.locale.t('game.message.running.others')) play_state.update({msg.target.targetId: {'game': 'ccode', 'active': True}}) # 若无,则创建一个新的记录并标记为活跃状态 try: csr = await search_csr(id) # 尝试获取 ChemSpider ID 对应的化学式列表 except Exception as e: # 意外情况 traceback.print_exc() # 打印错误信息 play_state[msg.target.targetId]['active'] = False # 将对象标记为非活跃状态 return await msg.finish(msg.locale.t('game.chemical_code.message.error.get_failed')) # print(csr) play_state[msg.target.targetId]['answer'] = csr['name'] # 将正确答案标记于 play_state 中存储的对象中 Logger.info(f'Answer: {csr["name"]}') # 在日志中输出正确答案 Logger.info(f'Image: {csr["image"]}') # 在日志中输出图片链接 download = False if csr["id"] in special_id: # 如果正确答案在 special_id 中 file_path = os.path.abspath(f'./assets/chemicalcode/special_id/{csr["id"]}.png') Logger.info(f'File path: {file_path}') # 在日志中输出文件路径 exists_file = os.path.exists(file_path) # 尝试获取图片文件是否存在 if exists_file: download = file_path if not download: download = await download_to_cache(csr['image']) # 从结果中获取链接并下载图片 with PILImage.open(download) as im: # 打开下载的图片 im = im.convert("RGBA") # 转换为 RGBA 格式 image = PILImage.new("RGBA", im.size, 'white') # 创建新图片 image.alpha_composite(im, (0, 0)) # 将图片合并到新图片中 newpath = random_cache_path() + '.png' # 创建新文件名 image.save(newpath) # 保存新图片 set_timeout = csr['length'] // 30 if set_timeout < 2: set_timeout = 2 async def ans(msg: Bot.MessageSession, answer): # 定义回答函数的功能 wait = await msg.waitAnyone() # 等待对象内的任意人回答 if play_state[msg.target.targetId]['active'] and play_state[msg.target.targetId]['game'] == 'ccode': # 检查对象是否为活跃状态 if (wait_text := wait.asDisplay(text_only=True)) != answer: # 如果回答不正确 if re.match(r'^[A-Za-z0-9]+$', wait_text): try: parse_ = parse_elements(wait_text) # 解析消息中的化学元素 value = 0 for i in parse_: value += parse_[i] v_ = csr['length'] - value if v_ < 0: v_ = -v_ if v_ > 6: await wait.sendMessage(wait.locale.t('game.chemical_code.message.incorrect.remind1')) else: if csr['elements'] == parse_: await wait.sendMessage(wait.locale.t('game.chemical_code.message.incorrect.remind5')) elif v_ <= 2: missing_something = False for i in csr['elements']: if i not in parse_: await wait.sendMessage( wait.locale.t('game.chemical_code.message.incorrect.remind4')) missing_something = True break if not missing_something: await wait.sendMessage(wait.locale.t('game.chemical_code.message.incorrect.remind3')) else: incorrect_list = [] for i in csr['elements']: if i in parse_: if parse_[i] != csr['elements'][i]: incorrect_list.append(i) else: await wait.sendMessage( wait.locale.t('game.chemical_code.message.incorrect.remind4')) incorrect_list = [] break if incorrect_list: await wait.sendMessage(wait.locale.t('game.chemical_code.message.incorrect.remind2', elements=', '.join(incorrect_list))) except ValueError: traceback.print_exc() Logger.info(f'{wait_text} != {answer}') # 输出日志 return await ans(wait, answer) # 进行下一轮检查 else: await wait.sendMessage(wait.locale.t('game.message.correct')) play_state[msg.target.targetId]['active'] = False # 将对象标记为非活跃状态 async def timer(start): # 计时器函数 if play_state[msg.target.targetId]['active'] and play_state[msg.target.targetId]['game'] == 'ccode': # 检查对象是否为活跃状态 if datetime.now().timestamp() - start > 60 * set_timeout: # 如果超过2分钟 await msg.sendMessage( msg.locale.t('game.chemical_code.message.timeup', answer=play_state[msg.target.targetId]["answer"])) play_state[msg.target.targetId]['active'] = False else: # 如果未超时 await asyncio.sleep(1) # 等待1秒 await timer(start) # 重新调用计时器函数 if not captcha_mode: await msg.sendMessage([Image(newpath), Plain(msg.locale.t('game.chemical_code.message', times=set_timeout))]) time_start = datetime.now().timestamp() # 记录开始时间 await asyncio.gather(ans(msg, csr['name']), timer(time_start)) # 同时启动回答函数和计时器函数 else: result = await msg.waitNextMessage( [Image(newpath), Plain(msg.locale.t('game.chemical_code.message.captcha', times=set_timeout))]) if play_state[msg.target.targetId]['active'] and play_state[msg.target.targetId]['game'] == 'ccode': # 检查对象是否为活跃状态 if result.asDisplay(text_only=True) == csr['name']: await result.sendMessage(msg.locale.t('game.message.correct')) else: await result.sendMessage( msg.locale.t('game.chemical_code.message.incorrect', answer=play_state[msg.target.targetId]["answer"])) play_state[msg.target.targetId]['active'] = False